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When an app crashes while you test it

What to note, whether to retry and how to report so the developer can find the cause.

In this guide

A crash is the most useful thing you can find, if you can tell the developer what led to it. Stay calm and work through this list.

Right after the crash

  1. Do not close everything at once. Look at the screen: is there an error message? Write down its exact text or take a screenshot.
  2. Note what you just did. The last two or three actions matter most.
  3. Note the screen you were on and what was on it (a form, a list, a video).

Retry once or twice

Reopen the app and repeat the same steps.

  • Crashes again: you have a reproducible bug. Write down the exact steps.
  • Does not crash again: say so. "Crashed once, could not repeat in two tries" is still useful.
  • Crashes at start: note that, and whether a restart of the phone or computer changes anything.

Do not try more than a few times. The goal is the pattern, not a marathon.

What to report

  • Steps from a fresh start to the crash
  • What you expected and what happened (closed, froze, blank screen)
  • How often: every time, sometimes, once
  • Device, OS version, app version
  • Conditions: network on or off, low storage or battery, a permission just granted or denied, rotation, switching apps
  • Screenshot of any message

What not to do

  • Do not guess the cause. "I think it is the database" helps less than the steps.
  • Do not post the crash anywhere public. Send it to the developer as private feedback.
  • Do not include personal data from the screen. See Screenshot tips for testers.

Example

Example report:

Crash on 'Save'. Steps: fresh start, open Notes, create note with a photo, tap Save. App closes. Happened 3 of 3 times; without the photo it saves fine. Device and OS noted below. Expected: note is saved.

Testers test the app as published in the store, so the developer will want the app version too.

Back to Become an app beta tester. Related: Common beta tester mistakes, Beta tester vs QA tester.

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